Usuario:Caribiana/Sandbox/Cultura - Carnaval
Pending: Roadmarch - Asambeho - Benjamin Wefer - Jouvert Morning - Rey di Momo
Asambeho, tambe conoci como Caribbean brassband, ta un estilo di musica tipico di Aruba cu a surgi den añanan 1960 y cu ta particularmente popular durante temporada di Carnaval. E genero a wordo desaroya na San Nicolas door di musiconan Arnold Beyde y Samuel Hodge, y a bira un simbolo di identidad cultural Arubano.
Origen y desaroyo
[editá | editá fuente]Musica di brassband tabata presente na Aruba desde 1930, ora e prome brassband Arubano, Aruba Refinery Brassband, a wordo funda na San Nicolas. Sinembargo, e estilo Europeo tradicional di brassband no tabata completamente adecua pa e atmosfera di baile y jump-up di Carnaval.
Den añanan 1960, Arnold Beyde y Samuel Hodge a kuminsá eksperimento ku ritmonan nobo pa adaptá banda di brasa na un estilo mas bailable. Nan a combina elemento di samba, calypso y ritmonan di marcha. E resultado tabata un sonido energetico, cu ritmo fuerte i beat adekuá pa parada y baile di caya.
E estilo a haci su debut oficial na 1967 ora e banda a acompaña e grupo di Carnaval Goldfinger Fan Club.
E nomber Asambeho no a wordo skohe te 1985, despues di un concurso. E palabra ta un combinacion di e nomber di su desaroyadornan: Arnold SAMuel BEyde HOdge.
Carakteristicanan musical
[editá | editá fuente]Asambeho ta un forma di banda di brasa karibeño kaminda tambornan tin un rol sentral.
Instrumentashon
[editá | editá fuente]- Melodía: Trompèt, Trombon, Saksofòn
- Ritmo:Tambor baho (bass drum), Tambor lihé, Snare drum
Un instrumento tradicional tambe ta e chapi, ku ta wordo tene na man i toka ku un barra di fieru pa marka ritmo. E instrumento aki tambe ta uza den músika di tambu.
Diferente di banda di brasa europeo, unda instrumentonan di biento ta dominante, den Asambeho e tambornan ta hopi mas prominente i ta definí e energia di e sonido.
Estilo i influensianan
[editá | editá fuente]Originalmente, Asambeho tabata basa riba samba, calypso i ritmonan di marcha. Ku paso di tempu, e estilo a integra otro influensianan karibeño i moderno, inkluyendo:
Merengue
Soca
Tambu
Tumba
Elementonan di R&B, hip-hop i pop
E ritmonan ta generalmente energétiko i enfoká riba baile i partisipashon kolektivo.
Bandanan importante
[editá | editá fuente]Den añanan 1960 y 1970, varios banda a yuda popularisá Asambeho, entre nan:
- YMCA Brassband (bou di liderato di Arnold Beyde)
- Academy Brassband
- Rufo Odor Brassband
- All Stars Brassband
- Excelsior Brass Band
- San Fernando Brothers
Nan a forma e base di e tradicion di banda di brasa arubiano.
Identidat kultural
[editá | editá fuente]Asambeho a wordo abrazá pa henter komunidat arubiano i awor ta konsiderá un simbolo musikal di identidat nashonal, semejante na Papiamento komo idioma propio.
Durante varios evento ofisial i temporada di Carnaval, Asambeho ta rekonosé komo un ekspreshon autentiko di herensia arubiano.
Revitalisashon moderno
Den añanan reciente, tin esfuerso pa revitalisá i promové Asambeho.
Durante Carnaval 71, Autoridad di Turismo di Aruba (A.T.A.) en kolaborashon ku Go Cultura Foundation a lansa un inisiativa kultural pa celebrá Asambeho, inkluyendo presentashonnan di un banda grandi di brasa ku mas di 30 músiko.
Un di e grupo mas aktivo den renasimentu moderno ta Massive Brass Band, fundá na 2015 bou di liderato di Roderich Lopez. E grupo aki a representá Aruba tanto lokalmente komo internashonalmente, inkluyendo presentashonnan na Rotterdam i otro festivalnan.
Situashon aktual
Aunque banda di brasa no tin e mesun popularidat masivo ku durante e auge di añanan 1960–1980, Asambeho ainda ta un elemento fundamental di Carnaval di Aruba.
E estilo ta sigui evolushoná, ku músikonan moderno ta mesklá su elemento tradicional ku sonidonan kontemporáneo.
Signifikashon
Asambeho ta:
Un género musikal originario di Aruba
Un adaptashon karibeño di banda di brasa
Un simbolo di identidat nashonal
Un elemento sentral di Carnaval di Aruba
Stichting Asambeho School Roderich Lopez ta duna les di musica asambeho. enfocando riba e generacionnan mas hoben. Creando embahadornan cultural y di e musica di Asambeho. Hopi exito na Roderich y su ekipo!
Sra Emmeline Lopez-Boekhoudt ta elabora un poco a ariba “ Stichting Asambeho School Roderich Lopez y e lesnan “Pro Line” cu ta cuminsa.
Asambeho, tambe conoci como "Caribbean Brassband", ta un estilo di musica na Aruba, cu ta popular den temporada di Carnaval. El a wordo crea pa Arnold Samuel y Beyde Hodge den añanan sesenta di siglo 20.
Historia
[editá | editá fuente]Asambeho a haci su debut na 1967 ora e banda a acompaña e grupo di carnaval di Goldfinger Fan Club. E nomber pa e musica nobo aki, sinembargo, no a wordo scoge te cu varios aña despues, door di un concurso na 1985. Asambeho ta resultá di un kombinashon di e autornan nombernan -- Arnold SAMUEL BEyde HOdge. E hecho ku tur Arubano a aseptá e Asambeho a hasi e músika un símbolo nobo di identidat nashonal.
Asambeho ta combina e musica di samba, calypso, y e banda pa marcha, nan a crea un musica di brass band cu un sonido, ritmo y ritmo cu ta adecua pa baila. E melodia di e Asambeho ta wòrdu presentá dor di instrumentonan di biento: trompèt, trombon y saksofòn, mientras cu e ritmo ta wòrdu presentá dor di un tambor baho, un tambor lihé y un tambor di cuerda snare.[1]
Un "Caribbean brassband" ta un banda di tambor cu por ta komplementá cu instrumentonan di biento y/òf bailadónan exotico.
E musica aki a surgi na San Nicolas, Aruba y su sonido ta hopi diferente di e musica tradicional di banda di brasa Europeo. Ounke e palabra brass ta referí na brasa di brasa, den e forma di orkesta aki e tambornan ta hopi importante.
E ritmonan ta generalmente energétiko. E músika ku e tipo di banda di brasa aki ta toka ta wòrdu yamá asambeho, un abreviashon di e nòmbernan Arnold Beyde i Samuel Hodge. Den añanan 60 di siglo 20 nan a desaroyá un estilo musikal pa e banda di brasa, ku tabata apropia pa partisipashon na e parada i jump-ups durante e temporada di karnaval. 1] Banda di brasa popular di e tempu ei tabata banda di brasa YMCA (dirigí pa Arnold Beyde), banda di brasa Academy, banda di brasa Rufo Odor i banda di brasa All Stars.
E estilo ta un mescla di diferente estilo di musica Caribense, na principio samba, calypso cu ritmonan di marcha. Mas despues a usa merengue, soca, tambu i tumba i tambe beats for di numbernan konosí di bubbling, R&B, hiphop i pop.
E brassband na Aruba ta toca un tipo di ritmo cu ta wordo yama Aruban Asambeho, cu a wordo nombra despues di e desaroyadornan Arnold Beyde y Samuel Hodge (Aronold Samuel Beyde Hodge). Nan a combina e musica di samba, calypso y marching band pa produci musica di brassband cu un sonido, ritmo y beat adecua pa baila, specialmente como acompañacion musical pa e parada di carnaval di Aruba.
E ritmo di brassband ta ser creá dor di tamburanan pisá kombiná ku tamburanan lihé i snare, i e melodia ta ser creá dor di instrumentonan di bientu, por ehèmpel trompèt, trombon i saksofòn. E sonido di e brassband ta fenomenal i e músika awendia ta ser mirá komo un símbolo nobo di identidat nashonal. Lamentablemente, e banda di brass a pèrdè un parti di nan popularidat awe, pero e banda di brass ku ainda ta eksistí ta ofresé un gran show.
Referensia
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Asambeho is a traditional Aruban musical genre characterized by lively rhythms and vibrant brass band performances. Originating in the 1960s, it has become an integral part of Aruba's cultural heritage, especially prominent during carnival celebrations. Masnoticia.com
Historical Context
The genre was pioneered in the 1960s by Arnold Beide, Alfonso 'Bulto' Gibs, and Samuel Hodge. Their innovative approach laid the foundation for Asambeho, leading to the formation of numerous brass bands that embraced and expanded this musical style. Groups such as Excelsior Brass Band, YMCA Brassband, Brass Explosion, and San Fernando Brothers played pivotal roles in popularizing Asambeho across the island. Masnoticia.com
Modern Revival and Recognition
In recent years, there has been a concerted effort to revitalize and honor Asambeho. During Carnival 71, the Aruba Tourism Authority (A.T.A.) collaborated with Go Cultura Foundation to launch a cultural initiative celebrating Asambeho. This project featured a 35-member brass band delivering spectacular performances, aiming to resonate with both locals and visitors by highlighting Aruba's rich musical traditions. Masnoticia.com +1 Masnoticia.com +1
Massive Brass Band, established in 2015 under the leadership of Roderich Lopez, has been instrumental in this revival. Recognized for their dedication to Asambeho, they have graced numerous local festivals and carnival parades. Notably, they have also showcased Asambeho on international stages, performing at events like the Ahoy Rotterdam Arena and the Zomer Carnaval in Rotterdam, thereby elevating Aruba's cultural profile globally. Masnoticia.com
Contemporary Adaptations
Artists continue to draw inspiration from Asambeho, blending its traditional elements with modern sounds. For instance, the track "Far Away" by Whewhe featuring Asambe Bee is available on Amazon Music, exemplifying how contemporary musicians are incorporating Asambeho influences into their work. Amazon Music Unlimited
Online Presence
For those interested in exploring Asambeho music further, platforms like SoundCloud host tracks that capture the essence of this genre. Notably, Massive Brass Band has shared performances such as "Asambeho Jam 2016," offering listeners a taste of authentic Aruban brass band music. Masnoticia.com +2 SoundCloud +2 Masnoticia.com +2
Through these efforts, Asambeho continues to thrive, symbolizing Aruba's enduring commitment to preserving and celebrating its unique musical heritage.
Category:Músika Category:Aruba Since the 1960s, carnival has danced to the beat of the Aruban brassband music known as “Asambeho.” Traditional brassband music has been played on Aruba since the formation of the first Aruban brassband at the Pan-Am Club of San Nicolas in 1930. On March 7 th of that year, the Aruba Refinery Brassband was established with between 20 and 25 musicians. Ixxvi This music was not particularly suited for dancing in carnival, so two San Nicolas musicians -- Arnold Beyde and his colleague Samuel Hodge -- began to experiment with different rhythms. They wanted to develop a sound for the brassband that would provide a fitting musical accompaniment for jump-ups and parades. Blending the music of the samba, calypso, and the marching band, they created a brassband music with a sound, rhythm and beat suitable for dancing. The melody of the Asambeho is carried by wind instruments -- the trumpet, trombone, and saxophone, while the beat is carried by a bass drum, a light drum, and a snare drum.[1] The infectious music made its debut in 1967 when the band accompanied the Goldfinger Fan Club carnival group. The name for this novel music, however, was not chosen until several years later through a 1985 contest. Asambeho derives from a combination of the authors names -- Arnold SAMuel BEyde HOdge. The fact that the Asambeho has been embraced by all Arubans has made the music a new symbol of national identity. A recent comment by the Minister for Health, Sport and Culture, Dr. Lili Beke, states that: One of the treasures [of our Island] is the rhythm born here, Asambeho, which will finally receive its place. Information on the Asambeho has been compiled and will be distributed to all official channels. It will become another identity of Aruba, just like our language, Papiamento [Lili Beke].
Chapi: The head of a garden hoe commonly used as a percussion instrument. Held in one hand with the thumb through the handle cavity, it is struck with a single iron rod rhythmically. This instrument is used in Aruban Asambeho music, and in tambu music, a drum and song festival that is part of the New Year celebrations in the ABC Islands.
nl.wiki Caribische brassband; Een Caribische brassband is een drumband die mogelijk kan worden aangevuld met blaasinstrumenten en/of exotische danseressen.
Deze muziek is ontstaan in San Nicolas, Aruba en klinkt heel anders dan de traditionele Europese brassbandmuziek. Alhoewel het Engelse woord brass verwijst naar koperblazers, zijn bij deze orkestvorm vooral de drums erg belangrijk.
De ritmes zijn meestal energiek. De muziek die wordt gespeeld door dit type brassband wordt asambeho genoemd, een afkorting van de namen Arnold Beyde en Samuel Hodge. In de jaren zestig van de 20ste eeuw ontwikkelden zij voor de brassband een muziekstijl, die passend was voor deelname aan de parades en jump-ups tijdens het carnavalseizoen.[1] Populaire brassbands uit die tijd waren de YMCA-brassband (onder leiding van Arnold Beyde), Academy brassband, Rufo Odor brassband en All Stars brassband.
De stijl is een mengeling van verschillende Caribische muziekstijlen, aanvankelijk samba, calypso met marsritmes. Later werden merengue, soca, tambu en tumba gebruikt en ook beats uit bekende bubbling-, R&B-, hiphop- en popnummers.
arubawiki.com; The brassbands on Aruba play a type of rhythm that is called Aruban Asambeho, named after the developers Arnold Beyde and Samuel Hodge (Aronold Samuel Beyde Hodge). They combined the music of the samba, the calypso and marching bands to produce brassband music with a sound, rhythm and beat suitable for dancing, especially made as a musical accompaniment for the Aruban Carnival Parades.
The rhythm of the brassbands is created by heavy drums combined with lighter drums and snare, and the tune is created by wind instruments, for example trumpets, trombones, and saxophone. The sound of the brassbands is phenomenal and the music is nowadays seen as a new symbol of national identity. Unfortunately, the brassbands today have lost some of their popularity, but the brassbands that still exist offer a great show.
| Benjamin Wefer | ||
|---|---|---|
| Imagen desea: Caribiana/Sandbox/Cultura - Carnaval | ||
| Informashon básiko | ||
| Alias | Shon Benchi | |
Benjamin Wefer, miho konosi komo Shon Benchi, (☆ ± 1932) ta un eks-komediante di e duo "Benchi i Frankie" i a Curaçaoan cultural figure widely regarded as one of the most influential pioneers of **Carnival** on the island. Better known locally as **“Shon Benchi”**, he played a central role in transforming Carnival from scattered social club festivities into the **street-parade tradition** celebrated across Curaçao today. He is revered as a living legend and contributor to Curaçao’s cultural heritage. ([curacaochronicle.com][1])
Early Life and Background
[editá | editá fuente]Benjamin Wefer, known by his nickname *Shon Benchi*, was born and raised in Curaçao. Details about his early years are sparse, but he became active in community events and performances during the mid-20th century, with a reputation as a comedian and organizer long before his involvement with Carnival. ([curacaochronicle.com][1])
Role in Curaçao Carnival
[editá | editá fuente]In the early **1960s**, Carnival on Curaçao was very different from the large street celebration known today. Before that time, festivities largely took place indoors within social clubs, such as the Sürnamese, Portuguese and Chinese clubs, and involved masked balls rather than public parades. ([naam.cw][2])
According to oral history and cultural accounts, in **1961** Shon Benchi was one of the key figures who **revived and reimagined Carnival as a public celebration** open to all residents of the island. Together with others such as Elias Bronswinkel, he helped establish renewed interest in street-based Carnival events during a period when public participation had declined following experiences in the 1950s. ([Curaçao Karnaval][3])
Shon Benchi worked to secure permits and encourage participation across different community groups. He advocated for a parade that anyone could join, rather than private events restricted to members of social clubs. When one permit was initially rejected, he decided to proceed anyway — an act that led to his arrest but ultimately helped establish the format of the first major Carnival promenade. ([curacaochronicle.com][1])
Carnival under his influence began to incorporate elements such as themed costume groups, music, and later the feature known as **tumba** and organized parades through major neighborhoods. The parade route and Carnival structure continued to evolve, but many inhabitants credit Shon Benchi’s early initiatives with laying the groundwork for the festival’s modern form. ([Curaçao Karnaval][3])
- De de jaren 1960 trad het komiekenduo Benchi & Frenki regelmatig op met de goochelaar Heroudini.
- 1961: Na aña 1961 Benjamin “Shon Benchi” Wefer a trese Karnaval den kayanan di Kòrsou.
- 1965: Carnavalscomite 1965 ta skoge Benjamin Wefer komo Prins Carnaval cu e titulo Baron Miliionario Alegria.[2]
- 1968: miembro di directiva di Carnavalscomite 1968
Legacy and Recognition
[editá | editá fuente]Shon Benchi is widely remembered as the **“godfather of Curaçao Carnival”** — a title reflecting his status as an inspiring figure in the festival’s history. Locals describe him as passionate, visionary and determined to transform Carnival into a people’s celebration that truly represented the island’s diversity and spirit. ([curacaochronicle.com][1])
His contribution continues to be recognized within the community. In **Carnival 2026**, for example, the symbolic Carnival figure *Rei Momo* was dedicated to him, and traditional rituals such as the burning of the Momo effigy were altered out of respect for his ongoing influence. ([Caribisch Netwerk | Caribisch Netwerk][4])
Other Contributions
[editá | editá fuente]Beyond Carnival, Shon Benchi was instrumental in the **founding of the Wabi Club**, Curaçao’s oldest antique car club, in **1961**. The club became known for its vintage vehicles and public appearances during celebrations, further embedding his role in island cultural life beyond Carnival. ([tcobcur.com][5]) On oktober 31, 1965 he was cofounder, with H. Celestina, and the first president of the club.[3]
Cultural Impact== For many Curaçaoans, Shon Benchi is not only synonymous with Carnival but also with the island’s broader cultural identity. Researchers and commentators note that Carnival fulfilled a role in **bridging social divisions** on Curaçao — bringing together people of different backgrounds in shared celebration, a phenomenon he helped promote from the early years of public Carnival history. ([Caribisch Netwerk | Caribisch Netwerk][6])
References
[editá | editá fuente]1. *The Godfather of Curacao Carnival*, Curaçao Chronicle — on the life and contributions of Shon Benchi. ([curacaochronicle.com][1]) 2. *‘During Carnaval there is briefly no rich or poor’*, Caribisch Netwerk — on Benchi as a cultural legend. ([Caribisch Netwerk | Caribisch Netwerk][6]) 3. History of Curaçao Carnival — on the role of Benjamin Wefer (and Elias Bronswinkel) in rekindling Carnival parades in 1961. ([Curaçao Karnaval][3]) 4. *Carnaval 2026 nieuwsbrief*, nu.CW — on the dedication and honor to Shon Benchi in modern Carnival rituals. ([Caribisch Netwerk | Caribisch Netwerk][4]) 5. Wabi Club history — founding by Benjamin 'Shon Benchi' Wefer Sr. and its cultural presence. ([tcobcur.com][5]) --- [1]: https://www.curacaochronicle.com/post/local/the-godfather-of-curacao-carnival/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "The Godfather of Curacao Carnival - Curaçao Chronicle" [2]: https://naam.cw/nl/2015/01/08/karnaval-i-t-trahe-di-karnaval/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Carnaval en Carnavalskostuum – National Archaeological – Anthropological Memory Management" [3]: https://www.curacaokarnaval.com/en/carnival/about-us/history/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "History - Curaçao Karnaval" [4]: https://caribischnetwerk.ntr.nl/2026/02/20/weekoverzicht-curacaose-carnavalsvierders-eisen-popverbranding-tinkebell-schildert-met-asfalt-van-shell-en-aruba-schittert-op-new-york-fashion-week/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Weekoverzicht: Curaçaose carnavalsvierders eisen popverbranding, Tinkebell schildert met asfalt van Shell en Aruba schittert op New York Fashion Week | Caribisch Netwerk" [5]: https://tcobcur.com/ver5/60th-anniversary-wabi-club-antique-car-of-curacao/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "60th Anniversary Wabi Club, Antique Car of Curacao – The Chronicles of Boost" [6]: https://caribischnetwerk.ntr.nl/2023/02/19/tijdens-karnaval-bestaat-even-geen-arm-of-rijk/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "‘Tijdens Karnaval bestaat er even geen arm of rijk’ | Caribisch Netwerk"
Facebook: Mr. Benjamin Wever, better known as 𝗦𝗵𝗼𝗻 𝗕è𝗻𝗰𝗵𝗶. You may know him as a comedian, the founder of Wabi Club Curacao, initiator and founder of Curacao Carnival and much more. 😎 Shon Bènchi is a man that is always happy, laughing and enjoying life. He always wants happiness for the people of Curacao. At a young age he studied at Hendrikschool that was located in Punda. 61 years ago Shon Bènchi decided to come to 𝗱𝘂𝘀𝗵𝗶 𝗣𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮 because everybody was coming to do business in Downtown. This is when he came with his local restaurant '𝗖𝘂𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗿𝗮 𝗔𝗹𝗲𝗴𝗿𝗲' in Dempel Punda, the only and first at that time and known for the Curacao Soup. Across his restaurant you can find the round market which used to be a large pool of water where the Waaigat ran all the way through. He moored his boat 'Rock & Roll' right in front of the business and he lived in the alley behind the restaurant in Prinsenstraat where he had a fruit shop at home. Back in the days 'Cuchara Alegre' was always full of customers, he even had more than 10 employees that worked shifts weekly to attend to all customers. He used to sell food and drinks but unfortunately the restaurant is no longer what it once was. Nowadays it's a meeting place for various acquaintances, who drop in to have a chat or to buy refreshments. He used to travel a lot, and saw that many places around the world had Carnival, such as Trinidad & Tobago, Brazil, Aruba, etc. He thought it was a great idea to also bring this to Curacao. His biggest dream was to make the Carnival walk from Roodeweg (Otrobanda) to the Punda area, after quite a few setbacks, including his arrest he accomplished this
Benjamin Wefer is 93 jaar oud en beter bekend als Shon Benchi. Hij is een begrip op het eiland en speelde een belangrijke rol in de ontwikkeling [4]
- https://www.facebook.com/MaduroLibrary.org/photos/benjamin-wefer-better-known-as-shon-benchi-was-a-key-contributor-to-the-cura%C3%A7aoa/912745253481124/?_rdr
- https://caribischnetwerk.ntr.nl/2020/02/24/curacao-viert-50-jaar-carnaval-je-wist-niet-of-je-met-de-vijand-danste-of-mooi-meisje/
Jouvert na Kòrsou ta un evento di mainta tempran ku forma parti di temporada di Carnaval di Kòrsou. Manera den otro islanan Karibeño, e ta kuminsá den oranan promé di mainta, usualmente rond di 4:00 a.m., i ta sigui te salida di solo.
Karakterístikanan
[editá | editá fuente]Na Kòrsou, Jouvert ta mas structura y organisá como un parada formal den kalènder oficial di carnaval. Partisipantenan generalmente:
- ta inskribí komo parti di un grupo
- ta bisti kostüm koordiná
- ta sigui un ruta ofisial ku permisunan
Musika dominante ta roadmarch, soca i banda di tumba moderno. Diferente di Aruba, unda Jouvert tin un karakter mas espontáneo, na Kòrsou e evento ta integrá mas formalmente den organisashon di carnaval.
Ambiente
[editá | editá fuente]E atmosfera ta vibrante pero mas regulá. Seguridad, barrikada i organisashon ta hopi mas visibel. Jouvert na Kòrsou ta atraé tanto komunidat lokal komo bishitante.
Fuente, nota i/òf referensia
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Jouvert na Boneiru ta un evento mas chikí i mas intimista kompará ku Aruba i Kòrsou. E ta forma parti di Carnaval di Boneiru, ku ta karakterisá pa su escala mas personal i komunidat-serka.
Origen i influensia
Manera na Aruba, Jouvert na Boneiru tin influensia afro-karibeño, pero su desaroyo a keda mas modesto. E evento ta kuminsá mainta tempran i ta inkluí:
Baile den caya
Musika di banda lokal
Ambiente informal i amigabel
Karakter
Na Boneiru, Jouvert ta menos komersialisá i mas basa riba partisipashon di bario i komunidat. E atmosfera ta familiar, ku ménos enfoke riba spektákulo grandi i mas riba union sosial.
Diferensianan entre e islanan ABC Isla Karakter Nivel di organizashon Atmosfera Aruba Espontáneo, “parada di pajama” Menos formal Liberashon, humor, union komunidat Kòrsou Organisá, parte formal di carnaval Alto Energia fuerte, mas regulá Boneiru Intimista, komunidat-serka Medio-bao Familiar, amigabel Diferensia kultural prinsipal
Aruba: Jouvert ta simbolo di espontaneidat i partisipashon habrí; tur hende por uni sin obligashon di grupo.
Kòrsou: Jouvert ta integrá den struktura ofisial di carnaval ku grupo formal i ruta definí.
Boneiru: Jouvert ta mas chikí i mas basa riba komunidat, ku ambiente serka i ménos masivo.
Si bo kier, mi por:
Hasi un vershon mas akademiko ku referensianan historiko.
Of hasi un artikulo general “Jouvert den islanan ABC” ku subseccion pa kada isla.
O ampliá ku konparashon ku Trinidad & Tobago (kaminda Jouvert tin su origen moderno).
Nos ta creando un serie bonito riba identidad cultural di e ABC — esaki por bira un seccion fuerte den Wikipedia Papiamento 🎭🥁✨
--- Roadmarch ta un género musikal i un tradicion karnavalesko cu ta forma un parti sentral di Carnaval den hopi isla di Karibe. E término ta referí tantu na e estilo di músika como na e kantika cu mas popularidat durante e paradanan di carnaval di un sierto aña. Roadmarch ta karakterisá pa ritmo rápido, repetitivo i bailabel, diseñá pa anima marchanan, paradanan i multitudnan riba caya. [1][2][3][4][5]
Roadmarch ta un género musikal i un tradicion karnavalesko cu ta forma un parti sentral di Carnaval den hopi isla di Karibe.[6]
Roadmarch ta íntimamente ligá na desaroyo di calypso i mas tarde soca.[7]
Na Aruba, roadmarch a bira un parti integral di Carnaval, presente den festivalnan local como Aruba Caiso & Soca Monarch Festival.[8]
E término road march a surgi originalmente na Trinidad i Tobago, kaminda e ta indiká e kantika cu a domina e paradanan di carnaval durante un temporada espesífiko. For di ei, e concepto a wordu adopta i adapta den otro paisnan i isla di Karibe, inkluíndo Aruba, Kòrsou i Boneiru.
Origen y desaroyo
[editá | editá fuente]Roadmarch ta íntimamente ligá na desaroyo di calypso i mas tarde soca. Mientras calypso tradicionalmente ta enfoká riba comentario sosial i político, roadmarch ta pone mas énfasis riba ritmo, repetishon i energia, pa fasilitá baile i participashon masal.
Na Trinidad, e premio di Road March ta wordu otorgá anualmente na e kantika cu a wordu mas toka i kanta durante e paradanan ofisial di carnaval. E tradishon ei a bira un modelo pa otro isla, aunke kada lugar a desaroya su propio interpretashon i kriterio.
Karakterístikanan musikal
Roadmarch ta rekonosé pa:
un tempo rápido i konstante;
letra kortiku i repetitivo, fasil pa kanta en grupo;
un ritmo dominante di perkushon;
un enfoke fuerte riba energia, fiesta i movimiento.
Den hopi kaso, roadmarch ta representá e espíritu general di Carnaval di un aña spesífiko.
Roadmarch na Aruba Introdukshon i evolushon
Roadmarch a wordu introducí na Aruba principalmente durante e añanan 1970, bou di influensia di músikonan i imigrantenan for di Trinidad i otro parti di Karibe. Pronto, músikonan Arubano a adapta e estilo na konteksto lokal, mesklando calypso i soca ku ritmonan propio manera ritmo kombiná, influensia Latino i idioma Papiamentu.[9]
Na decadanan siguiente, Aruba a desaroya un roadmarch distintivo, cu un sonoridat propio i un fuerte relashon ku e paradanan grandi di carnaval.
Roadmarch i Carnaval
[editá | editá fuente]Den Carnaval di Aruba, roadmarch ta ocupa un lugá sentral. E kantikanan mas popular ta wordu repití constantemente durante:[10]
- paradanan grandi,
- marchanan di grupo karnavalesko,
- evento musikal i festivalnan.
Tradishonalmente, e término roadmarch na Aruba ta referí tanto na e género musikal como na e kantika cu a domina temporada di carnaval.
Kompetishonnan i premio
[editá | editá fuente]Te na 2013, e kompetishon musikal di carnaval tabata konosí komo Aruba Calypso & Roadmarch Contest. Despues di esei, e evento a wordu reorganisá bou di e nomber Aruba Caiso & Soca Monarch Festival. Den e marco ei, e premio di Road March Champion a wordu introducí oficialmente, basa riba un kombinashon di evaluashon di hurado i votonan di públiko durante e paradanan.[11][12]
E premio di roadmarch na Aruba ta popularmente konosí tambe komo roadjam, un término informal cu ta indiká e kantika cu mas impacto i popularidat riba caya durante Carnaval.
Roadmarch i bandanan
[editá | editá fuente]Roadmarch na Aruba ta fuertemente asosiá ku bandanan di carnaval, ku ta aktua en bibo riba camionnan i plataforma durante paradanan. Bandanan manera Tsunami, Le Groove, Bula Band i otro agrupashonnan a hunga un rol importante den popularisashon i evolushon di roadmarch moderno na Aruba.
Den e siglo bintiun, roadmarch Arubano a bira mas variá, inkluyendo influensianan di soca rápido, merengue i ritmo urbano, sin pèrdè su funshon principal: anima e multitud i defini e atmosfera di carnaval.
Fuente, nota i/òf referensia
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Kategoria:Karnaval NOTES Jeon su mensahe ta bay mas leu cu e pretension inicial y ta trece un splicacion mas amplio di con generonan nobo ta surgi. El a enfatisa cu generonan musical no ta ser crea door di institucionnan di un dia pa otro, pero mas bien ta desaroya organicamente den transcurso di tempo a traves di uso consistente door di artistanan y aceptacion di publico. Segun el a sigui splica, un di e pasonan mas importante pa establece un genero nobo ta scoge un nomber y us’e consistentemente riba plataformanan manera servicio di streaming, rednan social, materialnan di prensa y entrevistanan. Ora e nomber ey ser adopta y ripiti pa otronan, eventualmente e por haya reconocemento manera un genero musical. E publicacion a lanta discusion tocante generonan di musica y a renoba atencion riba soca, un genero di musica Caribense bon estableci cu su nomber ta bini di e frase “Soul of Calypso.” Soca a origina na Trinidad y Tobago na comienso di añanan 1970 y for di e tempo ey a bira un zonido definitivo di celebracionnan di carnaval den henter Caribe y su diaspora. E genero ta conoci pa su temponan rapido, ritmonan di energia halto, y uso pisa di instrumentonan sintetisa, diseña pa encurasha baile. Mientras cu soca ta mas estrechamente asocia cu temporada di carnaval, e ta ser toca tambe henter aña na radio, den clubnan y na festivalnan. Den contraste, roadmarch no ta un genero como tal, ainda, sino un titulo di competencia dentro di cultura di carnaval y como un parti esencial di carnaval, Jeon a tuma iniciativa pa formalisa registra roadmarch oficialmente como un genero musical pa e sigui biba den carnaval pa futuro generacionnan. El a declara cu e no ta bay sigui debati riba e tema y a dicidi firmemente pa registra e zonido y estilo di musica di carnaval mas brasa na Aruba como “roadmarch.” El a argumenta cu generonan musical semper a evoluciona for di otro, señalando cu soca a desaroya directamente fordi calypso, cu riba su mes a origina for di generonan anterior. For di su perspectiva, e progresion natural aki ta hustifica e creacion di un nomber di genero nobo, y e ta sostene cu niun hende no por strob’e di registra y usa roadmarch como un genero musical nobo, expresando confiansa den su posicion a pesar di puntonan di bista opuesto.[1]
Rey Momo di Aruba
[editá | editá fuente]Diadomingo awor despues di Carnaval Grandi Oranjestad, pueblo lo dispidi di e Carnaval 72 cu e kimamento di Rey Momo. Un tradicion cu semper a forma parti di nos cultura di Carnaval, e kimamento di e popchi ta integral den e dispidido di e temporada festivo y ta marca e comienso di temporada di cuaresma. Pero ken ta e personahe di Momito, y kico ta su rol clave den temporada di Carnaval? Ademas, pakico mester kim’e? Aki un les chikito splicando e Kimamento di Momo y Momito na Aruba. E Momo a keda introduci pa prome biaha na Aruba na 1954 door di Henry Bethencourt (alias Heroudini), tres aña despues di su introduccion na Corsou. Segun Heroudini, e storia di rey Momo ta referi back na e tempo Biblico di Jonas y e bayena, durante un tempo unda pica tabata plaga mundo.[2] Dios a laga cla na hende cu e lo destrui e ciudad a menos cu nan arepenti y stop di comete pica. Y pues asina prome cu hende a cuminsa ayuna, a dicidi cu mester tin un sorto di parada pa clausura e era. Den e parada, un rey cu mascara a ser mira ta cana banda di e publico, un figura representando pica humano. Na final di e parada, a kima e rey aki, simbolisando e fin di un era yen di pica. Aki na Aruba, a adapta e storia Biblico aki den e folklore di Rey Momo y Momito durante temporada di Carnaval. Maske e no tin tanto aspecto religioso, e kimamento di e rey si ta representa un fin na e dos luna di celebracion, y e comienso di un ciclo spiritual nobo riba e isla. E kimamento di Momo ta tuma lugar net despues di e Parada Grandi, y net prome cu Cuaresma. Pa despedi di temporada di Carnaval, pueblo ta presencia dos kimamento di rey: Prome, e Momito, cu a tuma lugar diadomingo ultimo despues di parada di mucha San Nicolas. Momito ta representa e clausura di festividadnan di mucha. Momo ta e version adulto di Momito, y su kimamento ta tuma lugare mesun dia despues di e Parada Grandi na Oranjestad. E weekend aki nos ta bay conclui temporada di Carnaval cu e dos Parada Grandi na San Nicolas y Oranjestad, sigui pa e kimamento di Momo, asina clausurando Aruba su grandioso Carnaval 72! Fuente: National Archeological Anthropological Memory Management
- ↑ Segun cantante Jeon, e aña aki roadmarch lo ser registra como un genero musical mundialmente, BDA (3 di februari 2026)
- ↑ Ken ta Rey Momo y Momito?, BDA (14 di februari 2026)